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Thursday, November 28, 2013

Elementary Electrical Engineering Question Solve April 2011 1b

April 2011 1(b).
Find the potential difference between C and D

















I1=4v/(6Ω+4Ω)                       I2=8v/(6Ω+10Ω) 
   =0.4A                                         = 0.5A          

 V1=0.4x6 = 2.4v                     V2 =0.5x6=3v

















I= 4v/(6Ω+4Ω)                       I= 8v/(6Ω+10Ω) 
   = 0.4A                                      = 0.5A 
         
 V1= 0.4x6 = 2.4v                     V2 = 0.5x6=3v

From Fig2

VCA = -V1   , VAB = -10v ,     VBD = V2 ,

VCD = VCA+VAB+VBD 
         = -2.4v -10v+3v
         = -9.4v      (Ans.)        

Here is the Simulation..............
                               




jito79@gmail.com     01912346855

Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Elementary Electrical Engineering Question Solve April 2013 4a

April_2013_Question (4a)

Find  the Vo using Norton’s Theorem











For  In replacing 4 resistor by short circuit (fig. 2)

KCL at node 1    (120-V1)/6 - V1/3 -In=0 

                       or,120-3V1-6In = 0   .............(1)

KCL at node 2    In+6-V2/2 = 0

                        or,  6In+36-3V2 = 0    

                       or, 36-3v1+6In = 0     ............(2)           (V1=V2 )


(1) - (2) we get     12In = 84  or,     In = 7V




From Fig3 we get

Rn= {(6x3)/(6+3)} + 2 = 4





Now Norton equivalent circuit (fig4)


From Fig3 we get

I = {(RnxIn)/(Rn+4Ω)} = (7x4)/(4+4)
 = 28/4 = 3.5A

Vo = 3.5 x 4 = 14V  (Ans)







Here is the Simulation by Proteus


























jito79@gmail.com , 01912346855

Monday, November 25, 2013

Elementary Electrical Engineering Question Solve October 2012 4a

October_2012_Question (4a)
Find  the I using Norton’s Theorem











For  In replacing 5 resistor by short circuit (fig. 5)











Converting 2A current source with 4Ω resistor into equivalent voltage source.(4Ωx2A=8V) (fig4)











From fig4 we can write
I1 +In-4A=0
Or, In=4-I1=4-{(12-8)/10}=3.6A
For Rn voltage source=short circuit & current source= open circuit (fig3).










From (fig3)
Rn=(4+6)Ω=10Ω
Now Norton equivalent circuit (fig2)

















I={(RnxIn)/(Rn+5Ω)}=(3.6x10)/(10+5)=2.4A  (Ans)


Here is Proteus Simulation












jito79@gmail.com  01912346855